Benefits Of Virtue Ethics And Morals Philosophy Essay

Advantages Of Virtue Ethics And Morals Philosophy Essay At the point when I consider uprightness morals, I consider myself and what or how I consider singular character. Numerous individuals state that I am caring, mindful and thoughtful individual. That consistently consider others and how I can support them. This would be on the grounds that my ethical conviction is that I treat others as I like to be dealt with. So on the off chance that you need regard, at that point you need to give regard. Be that as it may, I likewise consider how I feel when I help somebody. So you may ask yourself, what does that have to do with temperance morals? Aristotle who is an excellence ethicist from Greece says that a prudent individual isn't one that does the correct demonstration yet one who reliably does the correct demonstration and for the correct explanation (Waller, 2005, p. 98). I myself realize that I am reliably kind to individuals and care particularly for individuals throughout my life yet in addition for the old, children and pets and I do t his for the correct reasons and that would be on the grounds that it causes me to feel great about myself. Aristotle additionally says that we are what we more than once do and that greatness isn't a demonstration however a propensity (Waller, 2005, p. 98). I can say that I concur with that since when go see my mother who lives in a senior structure and some who comprehend what I accomplish for work and need assistance or on the off chance that they simply need to sit and talk or need a ride to the store. I am continually ready to support them and they need to pay me however I reject since it is a propensity for me to be quite kind to them. At the point when I am all over town and I see a pooch it is a propensity that I stop and pat the canine and converse with them since I am a creature darling. For me as I have expressed I am a genuine creature darling so I do accept that people as well as creatures and creepy crawlies ought to have some ethical thought. Tom Regan suggested that inborn worth need just be the subject of a real existence (Waller, 2005, p. 135) and I concur with him. What individuals disregard is that as far as anyone knows people were chimps path back when or should state people developed from gorillas. However, creatures of all species shapes and sizes have brains and emotions simply like people. They have moral codes too for instance: a female gorilla has kids and gives them love just as shows them how to endure and encourages her young right from wrong whether it is in eating a banana contrasted with pineapple or battling with its kin, much the same as a human mother does with her kids. So it makes me wonder why anybody could be remorseless to any creature. For some individuals they may address whether ethical quality truly exists. For me I would need to state how you can believe that it doesn't. People are an animal types that live socially and if there were no ethics on the planet we would need to think about all the madness that would be on the planet and individuals would not live socially. Without having ethics, people could become wiped out in light of the fact that nobody would have a consideration in the realm of who can do whatever to whomever like homicide, assault, robbery and there would be no motivation to stop any of that. So by having ethics on the planet the vast majority don't submit murder and assault or take from another despite the fact that a few people do those things that are not ethically right by numerous norms. Ethics help carry harmony to the world. The Rain Forest is an ecological difficulty for a long time now. A few people couldn't care less about the Rain Forest so they need to bring the trees down to make items and not care about what how that influences life itself for people or for the creatures of all sort that live there and need to have it for endurance. The Rain Forest influences the endurance of creatures as well as for people too. At that point you have a few people who accept that by bringing down the trees where will wreck the downpour backwoods will influence people just as creatures. These are the individuals that I concur with. It would be ethically off-base to annihilate that woodland. Without the timberland a large number of creatures and bugs that is required for a wide range of reasons that make the earth work in a positive manner would vanish consequently it would influence nature itself. There are sure bugs that eat different creepy crawlies to ensure their populaces don't get insane and afterward you hav e the creatures that utilization the water to endure and the above all else the trees that help keep the air clean and help with the procedure of oxygen. So ethically it is inappropriate to demolish the backwoods as well as to gradually be executing the creatures. One way that they could forestall this is have a boycott against anybody to cut trees in any way, shape or form in the downpour woods. As people we have just taken such a great amount from the creatures just as from ourselves. Having uprightness morals and ethics help this world for the a wide range of reasons which maintain control our general public just as the general public of creatures. A few people are educated from their folks to have some code of praises or ethics and some are instructed however simply don't concur with them. We as people just gain such a great amount from our folks at that point become familiar with the rest as we develop and build up our own prudence convictions and ethics. Refer to Page Waller, B. N. (2005). Think about Ethics Theory, Readings, and Contemporary Issues. New York: Longman.

Detailed research on the history of Jesus Christ and Christianity Essay

Point by point inquire about on the historical backdrop of Jesus Christ and Christianity - Essay Example Josephus specifies Jesus the Messiah in the book. Moreover Eusebius, an early Christian Bishop, recorded the expressions of Josephus in 324 A.D. Josephus said that Jesus was an exceptional and savvy man (on the off chance that he can be known as a man). A significant number of the Jews and Greeks confided in him. He was sentenced to the cross, yet his devotees tailed him and put stock in his message. Because of his hardships, his clan of Christians is available right up 'til the present time. (Argubright, 2007) The religion began around 2000 years back in present day Israel recently known as Judea. Jesus Christ and his gathering of followers started lecturing in the midst of much contention and threatening vibe. The ruler around then was a Roman and Judea was culturally diverse focal point of clamoring urban areas and homesteads. Dominant part of local people who were Jewish discovered the polytheistic convictions of Rome meddling and agnostic. (About Religion, 2008) As indicated by Gospel accounts Jesus was destined to a virgin Jewess Mary who considered him by the wonder of the Holy Spirit. Luke the evangelist says that Mary and her significant other Joseph were making a trip from Nazareth to Bethlehem to abstain from enrolling (the Roman sovereign had requested an evaluation of the populace) the introduction of Jesus in Jerusalem. The birth occurred in a stable because of inaccessibility of opportunity in the motel and after the birth, a holy messenger educated three nearby shepherds about it. Mathew anyway takes a substantially more pained story. As indicated by him, three Magi of the East follow a star to Bethlehem and on their way, advise Herod (the King of Palestine) that they are headed to see the recently conceived ruler of the Jews. Herod arranges the slaughter of all the male kids younger than two because of a paranoid fear of competition. Luckily a blessed messenger educates Joseph who escapes with Mary to Egypt. After the demise of H erod, another holy messenger reveals to Joseph that it's protected to return. The evaluation was held in 6 BC. what's more, Herod kicked the bucket in 4BC. Along these lines it is presumed that Jesus was conceived around 6BC. (Gascoigne, 2008) Early Life: Concerning early existence of Christ the accounts are basically quiet. In any case, realities accumulated from different source show that Jesus was from a modest community called Nazareth where he prepared as a woodworker. He spoke Aramaic yet he additionally knew Greek since he utilized it to chat with the Roman Officials during his season of having the legislature. Jesus was a Jew and he rehearsed the Jewish confidence. He was additionally very much aware of Jewish laws. The main other certainty announced in the Gospel after the introduction of Christ is that one day, the multi year old Jesus meanders from his folks to a strict sanctuary. Upon return, when Mary reprimands him, he asks, 'Didn't you realize I would be in my Father's home' (Religion Facts, 2007) The Ministry of Jesus: Jesus is referenced again in the gospel at 30 years old. It starts by the Baptism of Christ by John the Baptist. This occasion denotes the start of Jesus' service. A few of John's supporters left to follow Jesus after the Baptism. He at that point continued to choose a few different supporters building up a gathering of 12. (Religion Facts, 2007) To each one of the individuals who tuned in, Jesus educated to gain proficiency with their foes, not to pass judgment on others, not to be on edge about the future, trust in God. Jesus Christ frequently educated with anecdotes, a short story with a profound significance. Some were simple while others difficult to comprehend. Mathew part 13 has a few illustrations. One

Rant Essay Topics For Worrying

Rant Essay Topics For WorryingRant essay topics should be chosen with care. If you choose to write a rant essay topic, you are choosing to vent about something that is bothering you or that is bothering someone else. They are often painful for many people and can take a long time to write. If you do not feel up to writing them, a professional writer can help you.You need to take some time before choosing the topics. You need to ask yourself what is going on in your life that is causing you to be angry. What has been the cause of your anger? How are you feeling about it right now? Who else is involved?There are many common topics for a rant essay. In the workplace, many people get angry about their bosses. Others get angry about their co-workers. Parents get angry when their children make bad choices or don't listen to them. If you are involved in any workplace issues, you should be aware of your rights.When you are in school, there are many things that will make you feel frustrated a bout the future. Many students get into big trouble because they don't listen to their teachers. It can sometimes feel as if no one is listening to you. This can make you feel badly about the future.One thing that can make your topic is a bit harder is if you are speaking out against something that isn't right. If you think that you are talking out against something that is wrong, then this can make your topic much more difficult. You may need to consider a different topic to express your feelings.Another thing to consider is whether or not you feel comfortable with the subject. If you don't feel comfortable with the topic, then you may have to write an essay on a different topic. Your topics need to be something that you feel comfortable with so that you can express your feelings with full power.Rant essay topics are very controversial. If you are considering writing about something that you might be upset about, it might be best to consider other topics first. If you are willing t o write about something that is really bothering you, then consider doing so.The type of subject matter you choose can be emotionally draining. You may find that you cannot sleep or that you cannot function at work. If you have the right attitude, you can cope with your subject.

Foreign Policy Definition and Examples

A state’s foreign policy consists of the strategies it uses to protect its international and domestic interests and determines the way it interacts with other state and non-state actors. The primary purpose of foreign policy is to defend a nation’s national interests, which can be in nonviolent or violent ways. Key Takeaways: Foreign Policy Foreign policy encompasses the tactics and process by which a nation interacts with other nations in order to further its own interestsForeign policy may make use of diplomacy or other more direct means such as aggression rooted in military powerInternational bodies such as the United Nations and its predecessor, the League of Nations, help smooth relations between countries via diplomatic meansMajor foreign policy theories are Realism, Liberalism, Economic Structuralism, Psychological Theory, and Constructivism Examples of Foreign Policy In 2013 China developed a foreign policy known as the Belt and Road Initiative, the nation’s strategy to develop stronger economic ties in Africa, Europe, and North America. In the United States, many presidents are known for their landmark foreign policy decisions such as the Monroe Doctrine which opposed the imperialist takeover of an independent state. A foreign policy can also be the decision to not participate in international organizations and conversations, such as the more isolationist policies of North Korea. Diplomacy and Foreign Policy When foreign policy relies on diplomacy, heads of state negotiate and collaborate with other world leaders to prevent conflict. Usually, diplomats are sent to represent a nation’s foreign policy interests at international events. While an emphasis on diplomacy is a cornerstone of many states foreign policy, there are others that rely on military pressure or other less diplomatic means. Diplomacy has played a crucial role in the de-escalation of international crises, and the Cuban Missile Crisis of 1962 is a prime example of this. During the Cold War, intelligence informed President John F. Kennedy that the Soviet Union was sending weapons to Cuba, possibly preparing for a strike against the United States. President Kennedy was forced to choose between a foreign policy solution that was purely diplomatic, speaking to the Soviet Union President Nikita Khrushchev or one that was more militaristic. The former president decided to enact a blockade around Cuba and threaten further military action if Soviet ships carrying missiles attempted to break through. In order to prevent further escalation, Khrushchev agreed to remove all missiles from Cuba, and in return, Kennedy agreed not to invade Cuba and to remove U.S. missiles from Turkey (which was within striking distance of the Soviet Union). This moment in time is significant because the two governments negotiated a solution that ended the current conflict, the blockade, as well as de-escalated the larger tension, the missiles near each other’s borders. The History of Foreign Policy and Diplomatic Organizations Foreign policy has existed as long as people have organized themselves into varying factions. However, the study of foreign policy and the creation of international organizations to promote diplomacy is fairly recent. One of the first established international bodies for discussing foreign policy was the Concert of Europe in 1814 after the Napoleonic wars. This gave the major European powers (Austria, France, Great Britain, Prussia, and Russia) a forum to solve issues diplomatically instead of resorting to military threats or wars. In the 20th Century, World War I and II once again exposed the need for an international forum to de-escalate conflict and keep the peace. The League of Nations (which was formed by former U.S. President Woodrow Wilson but ultimately did not include the U.S.) was created in 1920 with the primary purpose of maintaining world peace. After the League of Nations dissolved, it was replaced by the United Nations in 1954 after World War II, an organization to promote international cooperation and now includes 193 countries as members. It is important to note that many of these organizations are concentrated around Europe and the Western Hemisphere as a whole. Because of European countries’ history of imperialism and colonization, they often wielded the greatest international political and economic powers and subsequently created these global systems. However, there are continental diplomatic bodies such as the African Union, Asia Cooperation Dialogue, and Union of South American Countries which facilitate multilateral cooperation in their respective regions as well. Foreign Policy Theories: Why States Act as They Do The study of foreign policy reveals several theories as to why states act the way they do. The prevailing theories are Realism, Liberalism, Economic Structuralism, Psychological Theory, and Constructivism. Realism Realism states that interests are always determined in terms of power and states will always act according to their best interest. Classical Realism follows 16th-century political theorist Niccolà ² Machiavelli’s famous quote from his foreign policy book The Prince: â€Å"It is much safer to be feared than loved.† It follows that the world is full of chaos because humans are egoistic and will do anything to have power. The structural reading of realism, however, focuses more on the state than the individual: All governments will react to pressures in the same way because they are more concerned about national security than power. Liberalism The theory of liberalism emphasizes liberty and equality in all aspects and believes that the rights of the individual are superior to the needs of the state. It also follows that the chaos of the world can be pacified with international cooperation and global citizenship. Economically, liberalism values free trade above all and believes the state should rarely intervene in economic issues, as this is where problems arise. The market has a long-term trajectory towards stability, and nothing should interfere with that. Economic Structuralism Economic structuralism, or Marxism, was pioneered by Karl Marx, who believed that capitalism was immoral because it is the immoral exploitation of the many by the few. However, theorist Vladimir Lenin brought the analysis to an international level by explaining that imperialist capitalist nations succeed by dumping their excess products in economically weaker nations, which drives down the prices and further weakens the economy in those areas. Essentially, issues arise in international relations because of this concentration of capital, and change can only occur through the action of the proletariat. Psychological Theories Psychological theories explain international politics on a more individual level and seek to understand how an individual’s psychology can affect their foreign policy decisions. This follows that diplomacy is deeply affected by the individual ability to judge, which is often colored by how solutions are presented, the time available for the decision, and level of risk. This explains why political decision making is often inconsistent or may not follow a specific ideology. Constructivism Constructivism believes that ideas influence identities and drive interests. The current structures only exist because years of social practice have made it so. If a situation needs to be resolved or a system must be changed, social and ideological movements have the power to bring about reforms. A core example of constructivism is human rights, which are observed by some nations, but not others. Over the past few centuries, as social ideas and norms around human rights, gender, age, and racial equality have evolved, laws have changed to reflect these new societal norms. Sources Elrod, Richard B. â€Å"The Concert of Europe: A Fresh Look at an International System.†Ã‚  World Politics, vol. 28, no. 2, 1976, pp. 159–174.  JSTOR, JSTOR, www.jstor.org/stable/2009888.â€Å"The Cuban Missile Crisis, October 1962.†Ã‚  U.S. Department of State, U.S. Department of State, history.state.gov/milestones/1961-1968/cuban-missile-crisis.Viotti, Paul R., and Mark V. Kauppi.  International Relations Theory. 5th ed., Pearson, 2011.

Global Migrations Between 1700 Ce And 1900 Ce - 842 Words

Global Migrations CCOT Between 1700 CE and 1900 CE, the world saw radical growth and change. New inventions, technologies and innovations led to major shifts in power and new societies emerged. A common theme between these two dates is the migration of peoples for a variety of reasons. Some left their homelands due to push factors, like famine, war and disease. Some left due to pull factors, like economic prosperity, religious tolerance and freedom. From 1700 CE to 1900 CE, global migration experienced a continuity in long distance migration to the Americas as a result of a need for labor. Although there is a continuity, there are major changes in the push and pull factors for migration such as like the Irish Potato Famine and the migration of immigrants into Australia due to the promise of economic prosperity. The migration of people into the Americas was a continuity between 1700 CE and 1900 CE. In the 1700s, predominantly European settlers migrated to the Americas in search of eco nomic gain. Many found this in the form of the plantation system. The need for labor on these plantations led to the large scale migration of slaves. Slaves were essential to the economy of the Americas and even to the parent countries in Europe as they were a cheap, reliable source of labor. These slaves were part of a larger mercantilist system called the Atlantic Slave Trade. The slave trade peaked in the 1700s with millions of African slaves being forced to migrate into the Americas. TheShow MoreRelatedIslam and Continuities1628 Words   |  7 PagesChange Over Time Essay Prompts    8000 BCE to 600 CE †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Analyze the changes and continuities in major trading patterns within and among Classical civilizations; include their contacts, including religious, with adjacent regions. †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Discuss the changes and continuities in the Silk Road trading network from 600 BCE – 1450 †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Discuss the changes and continuities that occurred in the roles and functions of cities in major societies from the Neolithic Revolution to 1450. †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Trace andRead MoreCCOT And CC Essay1549 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿UNIT 1 /2 – 8000 bce – 600 bce, 600 bce – 600 ce Africa Compare and contrast life in foraging societies with life in agricultural societies after the Agricultural Revolution Identify two key changes in early African history that resulted in a new period in the history of the region The Middle East Analyze the political changes in the Middle East from the Agricultural Revolution to 600 c.e. Compare and contrast the basic features of TWO of the following religious systems prior to 600 c.e. Polytheism

Essay on Public Policy and Administration - 1861 Words

1. Over time, how have members of the field of public administration examined the subject of policy and administration (has the dichotomy changed)? The studies of policy and administration have been viewed in different ways; overtime, the pre-modern era to its now 21st century outlook has changed. In the beginning, kings had treasures and tax collector to oversee the daily business of the empire. Today these members are public servants working in all levels of government; implanting various inputs to produce their desired policies as results. New policies in public administration spurred from the peoples dissatisfaction with the government. From corruption, favoritism and self-preservation drew the attention of change; leading to the†¦show more content†¦303) For example, â€Å"Two months after the attacks, Congress federalized airport security by passing the Aviation and Transportation Security Act, which created the Transportation Security Administration. Prior to 9/11, security had been handled by each airport, which outsourced to private security companies.† Thereafter, TSA enforced a stricter security screening for passengers and luggage; personnel without tickets were banned from passing through security. This showed political responsiveness and representation; according to the Washington Post, more than 263 government organizations were either created or reorganized due to 9/11. (PBS.org) 2. How do states interact with other layers of government? The term intergovernmental relationship is often used to describe the way the states interact with other layers of government. This also explains their collaborative efforts in working together for a greater cause. The U.S. Constitution created what is called today as the Federalist system of government. The Federalist system shaped several layers of government; some of the models use to explain the workings of the federalist system are the layer cake model, the marble cake model, and the picket fence model. â€Å"The Constitution not only defines the structure and power of the federal government, but also contains general provisions regarding state government.† Furthermore, each state has its own constitution which contains provisionsShow MoreRelatedPublic Policy Vs. Administration863 Words   |  4 PagesPublic Policy and Administration is an interesting and important knowledge for all people. Every one on this earth, regardless of his profession, hobbies, or religious view s, faces these concepts. This paper is going to describe the concepts of public policy and administration and an importance of this area for effective and efficient management. A public policy is an activity that has a good combination between politics and administrative activities. The major goal of public administration areRead MorePublic Policy And Administration Student2374 Words   |  10 PagesTo: Institute of Education Sciences, U.S. Department of Education From: Kathy Corena, Public Policy and Administration Student, James Madison University Date: 4/30/2015 RE: Racial and Economic Discrepancies in College Enrollment and Completion  ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¬______________________________________________________________________________ ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¬ There are persistent racial and income gaps among students enrolling in and completing college. Some programs are in place to help lessen this gap, but they only reachRead MorePublic Administration : The Creation And Enforcement Of Public Policy993 Words   |  4 PagesPublic administration focuses its resources for the operations which purpose is the creation and enforcement of public policy. The strength of public administration is the formulation of policies, thus conjoining the discipline or study a form of the political process. Inherently, public administration branched from Social Science then into own identity from Political Science. Public administration would not exist without its major contributors, and although, there is a large list of those who contributedRead MoreA Critical Analysis of the Policy Making Process in Public Administration3090 Words   |  13 Pagesdemocratic elections lots of laws and policies have been changed as well. When a policy is being made it w ill always involve interaction between the population and the institutions that have to perform the policy making functions. Interaction takes place by means of elections, meetings between the people and officials, public opinion surveys, media campaigns, etc. No policy can be made in an disorderly manner, so if the information which is needed to decide on a new policy is not correct, no planning canRead MoreThe Five Paradigms Of Public Administration1196 Words   |  5 Pagesparadigms of Public Administration will be discussed here to indicate that Public Administration is new unique synthesizing field. This is because many conceived that Public Administration as a discipline is an amalgam of organization theory, management science and the concept of public interest. It is now, time to time establish itself as an institutionally autonomous enterprise in colleges and universities in order to retain its social relevance and worth. Paradigm:1, The politics/Administration: The concentrationRead MoreScope of Public Administration972 Words   |  4 PagesQ). Explain the scope of public administration. While reviewing the scope of public administration we come across 2 views: a) Broader view and b) Narrower view A. Broader view : in its broader view the study of public administration is conceptualized to include the areas and activities of all the three branches of government ie legislative, executive and judiciary. It refers to all the activities undertaken for the implementation of all public policies, civil as well as military. AcceptanceRead MorePublic Administration And The Public Sector837 Words   |  4 PagesOld Public Administration was created to answer the questions to many unanswered problems. President Woodrow Wilson said it was â€Å"harder to run a constitution than to frame it† because of the difficult administrative tasks had to deal with. Sure enough, he was not the only person who felt that way. President Wilson believed that in order to run an effective government, ideas from the private sector should be incorporated into the public sector. He even went as far as to give input on how the governmentRead MorePolitics Administration Dichotomy Essay752 Words   |   4 PagesAdministration and Politics Dichotomy Advantages and Disadvantages Abstract By discussing some of the advantages and disadvantages of administration and politics dichotomy, an opinion of whether it is useful or impossible will be made. Wilson’s politics administration dichotomy refers to the idea that administrative decisions need to be made without political influence. One argument to this is that politics has transformed, let’s say, the role of a city manager from a neutral expert to a problemRead MoreMiss1353 Words   |  6 PagesMaster of Public Administration (MPA) About the MPA Program The Master of Public Administration (MPA) program, accredited by the Canadian Association of Programs in Public Administration (CAPPA), is designed to prepare students for careers in public administration and policy work in diverse areas such as non-government organizations, industry associations, and, of course, the public service. MPA students are exposed to core concepts in policy formation and analysis, and have the opportunity toRead MoreThe Classical Era / Period Of Public Administration953 Words   |  4 Pagesera/period of public administration (PA), the prevailing thought was that PA should be studied as its own individual field of study and not embodied within political science, management or law. The belief in the classical period that Public Administration should be studied as its own individual field of study and not embodied within political science, management or law was a rational assumption. According to â€Å"Public administration: An Introduction,† some of the scholars in the field of public administration

Wesfarmers for United Nations Global Compact - myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theWesfarmers for United Nations Global Compact. Answer: Introduction Most business operations are undertaken under stipulated guidelines and rules that aim at protecting the rights of their employees. As much as the business organizations may have the power to control decisions in their companies and organizations, they have to work under set regulations that are universally acceptable in relation to human rights principles as stipulated in the United Nations global compact (UN Human Rights 2011). However not all the businesses have adopted all the recommended business practices that protect the interests of the labour regulations. There have been cases of numerous bad business practices such as child labour that have been reported from big global profit-making enterprises. Wesfarmers, Australias largest employer and one of the largest business entities within the country have employed an ethically-driven strategy in dealing with all the aspects and requirement of a clean business process (Wesfarmers 2016). They have ventured in business practices that are community-centered such as ethical sourcing and emphasis on human rights. They have further a diversified a system in addressing inclusivity in terms of gender equality and consideration of indigenous people in their employment patterns. The ethical sourcing of raw materials means that the organization ensures that at no given time they are supplied with materials that originate from abuse of human rights such as forced labour, child labour or slavery as required in the principles 2 and 5 of the UN global compact (UN Human Rights 2010). However, ethical sourcing of raw materials may be controversial if the company does not make efforts to indeed establish that their supply of raw materials does not originate from disgraceful acts of forced labour or child labour and abuse of human rights. This means that, Wesfarmers principles of adherence to the totality of human rights can only be termed as valid only if they put it in action rather than writings in their promotional booklets. Positive and negative Lessons Diversity in employment and inclusion of all kinds of people without discriminating about who they are is fundamental in addressing the principle 2 of the United Nations Global Compact rules on human rights. In this principle, employers and/ or businesses are strictly required to ensure that their operations do not violate human rights in any way. People of all genders, races and ethnic backgrounds are all entitled to equal employment opportunities at work places. In addition to diversified employment plan; the issue of sourcing of raw materials from external suppliers could be ethically done if the organizations put in strict measures in ensuring there is no violation of human rights in terms of child labour, forced labour or slavery from the original source. However, these practices do not guarantee good results in totality. There are challenges and even, for instance, in the case of diversity in employment structure, there is high likelihood of discrimination of the less privileged groups of employees at work places and this has been manifested in bullying and even violation of human rights. Furthermore, ethical sourcing aimed at preserving human dignity does not guarantee clean sources of raw materials for big companies like Wesfarmers. Tangible actions and frameworks are needed to properly seize all the problems of child labour menace, forced labour and even slavery activities. Innovative business practice recommendations In line to the global principle 5 on abolition of child labour and principle 2 on respecting all the human rights, there are better business practices that can be undertaken by bigger organizations such as the Wesfarmers in advancing the UN global compact (United Nations n.d.). While most organizations are interested in the profits much more than respecting avenues of getting those profits; it is imperative from a social point of view to sustain what sustains you. Therefore, in relation to the above lessons learnt, then the following recommendations are necessary. Firstly, business should create equality business practices within their organizations as a way of improving the diversity in employment process. Equality business practice is a more inclusive in that it encourages the inclusion of people from across the ethnic and racial divides. As much as hierarchical order may exist for the purposes of organizational management, human rights are however universal and what is entitled to a manager in human rights rules still applies to the junior staff member (Workplace Relations Commission n.d.). Secondly, the businesses should apply the accountability business practice which promotes continued address of human rights at all levels (Oxfam Novib 2014). With accountability, firms can address what is within its scope including the rights of the employees and ensuring their rights are not violated. Accountability means that businesses have to conform to the United Nations Global Compact, by ensuring the protection of all the rights of their employees and avoiding violation of these rights. Furthermore, accountability brings about responsibility out of the organizational managements in addressing pertinent issues in regard to the well being of their employees and staff (Bivins n.d.). Benefits and Challenges of the Recommendations The implementation of these recommendations would have a lasting impact in addressing the employee rights and the outlined global human rights principles. These recommendations are an added advantage to what already exists in recommended business practices list. They can easily be used to seal the loopholes left by other business practices in addressing the interests of the employees and adhering to universal rules of operation. However, challenges are inevitable, because, since most firms target is to make maximum profit as possible; getting them to implement such practices is a big challenge. Most organizations do not relish accountability for what does not directly generate profits for them and this is a major blow. References Bivins, Thomas. "Responsibility and Accountability." n.d.: 20-38. Oxfam Novib. "Corporate Accountabilty." Oxfam Novib Strategy Paper on Corporate Accountabilty, 2014. UN Human Rights. "Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights." Implementing the United Nations Protect, Respect and Remedy Framework, 2011. UN Human Rights. "Recommended Pricniples and Guidelines on Human Rights and Human Trafficking." Office of the High Commiisioner For Human Rights, 2010. United Nations. "Human Rights: A basic Handbook for UN Staff." Office of the High of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, n.d. Wesfarmers. "2016 Annual Repport: Delivering Value Today and Tomorrow." Wesfarmers, 2016. Workplace Relations Commission. "Guide to Employment, Labour and Equality Law." Workplace Relations Commission, n.d.